Dental hygiene is for maintaining your overall oral health, yet many people are unaware of the difference between standard cleanings and periodontal maintenance. While both aim to promote good oral health by preventing decay and removing plaque, the methods and frequency of these cleanings can significantly differ based on individual dental needs.
Regular cleanings are suitable for patients who have good general dental health, i.e., no indications of infection, periodontal disease, or significant bone loss. If you have not been experiencing issues like gum recession, bleeding, or loose teeth, then regular cleanings are usually sufficient to preserve your oral hygiene.
During these regular cleanings, your dentist will conduct a comprehensive examination to identify any potential problems. After this assessment, they will perform a cleaning, where they will remove plaque and tartar using specialty tools followed by polishing and flossing. Although daily brushing and flossing can greatly reduce tartar accumulation, some deposits are more stubborn and can only be removed by a professional using specialized tools, which is why these routine appointments are so important.
If your dentist discovers signs of periodontal disease, especially in its early phases, they will likely recommend a more thorough cleaning procedure known as scaling and root planing. This involves the use of specialized tools to remove plaque and tartar from both above and below the gumline. Periodontal disease causes the formation of deeper gum pockets, which can collect plaque and tartar, leading to further complications like gum recession, inflammation, infections, or even tooth loss. In cases of advanced periodontal disease, you may require surgical intervention.
To avoid the recurrence of periodontal disease, patients may be advised to undergo periodontal maintenance every three to four months post-treatment. The frequency of these maintenance cleanings is primarily determined by how rapidly plaque and tartar build up, the degree of inflammation or bleeding, as well as your overall oral and physical health.
These regular dental visits are the cornerstone for maintaining your daily hygiene routine and avoid developing complications in the future. Committing to brushing and flossing your teeth twice daily, alongside practices like using a Waterpik or an antimicrobial mouthwash are very effective proactive measures you can take to enjoy optimal oral health. By adhering to these recommendations and maintaining regular dental appointments, you not only diminish your chances of developing periodontal disease, you will have also a radiant and healthy smile that you can feel confident about.
Beyond oral health benefits, diligent dental care is also linked to reducing the risk of systemic health issues, including diabetes, heart disease, and more.
If you have additional questions about the differences between periodontal maintenance and regular cleanings, or if it has been a while since your last appointment, reach out to your periodontist. Taking the initiative to understand your dental health is a vital step towards achieving and maintaining an optimal state of well-being. Schedule a visit today and take charge of your oral health journey—your smile and overall health will thank you.