There are various things that can cause the tooth roots to be exposed. The primary cause of exposed roots is receding gums, which pull away from the tooth. With gum recession, bacteria can quickly access and damage the root. Over time, this breaks through the surface and results in the root being exposed. Below is a summary of what causes exposed tooth roots and what to do if your teeth are impacted.
An exposed tooth root suggests that there is decay present. There are various things that can cause this, such as an injury to the gums, gum infection, broken tooth, gum or periodontal disease, and misalignment.
Tooth decay that occurs at the root causes a breakdown of the surrounding tissues. The result is a visible root that is at high risk for infection. The root is normally covered by bone and gum tissue. Once it is exposed, it is quite vulnerable to bacteria. In addition, the root is incredibly sensitive. The unintended exposure of the roots increases their risk for injury and other issues.
Signs of Exposure
Some of the most common signs of an exposed tooth root can include the root being visible, sensitivity, and swelling of the gums. There can also be an increase in the accumulation of plaque and bad breath. Because these things can also be related to other oral health issues, it is important to follow up with a dentist right away.
The dental professional can determine if the symptoms are the result of an exposed tooth root or caused by another issue. Early detection of an exposed root helps ensure it is treated in a timely manner and reduces the risk for serious consequences.
Prevention
Good oral hygiene is the best way to prevent the tooth roots from becoming exposed. This includes brushing the teeth at least twice daily, flossing daily, and regular visits to the dentist. These regular visits to the dentist ensure the teeth and gums remain healthy. The dentist can quickly determine if there are issues present and work on resolving any detected issues.
Causes
A summary of things which can cause tooth root exposure is outlined below.
1. Trauma or injury to the gums
4. Damage to the teeth
Treatment
A dentist is needed in order to treat exposed roots, as it unfortunately cannot be fixed at home. The dentist will work with you to determine the best treatment plan, which will vary based on the severity of the issue. Common treatment options used to restore an exposed tooth root are outlined below:
1. Dental crown placement
While it is not preferred, sometimes the tooth cannot be restored and must be removed. Patients can work with their dentist to discuss tooth replacement options if this is the solution.
Contact the office today if you are concerned that you may have exposed roots. Our team can determine the cause of the root exposure and help ensure the issue is treated. We look forward to working with you to restore your oral health and help you maintain your beautiful smile.
Related Article: Is Exposed Tooth Roots an Emergency?
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